Abstract Objective: To improve awareness and knowledge of toughened substance determination in motherhood and to provide evidence-based recommendations for the caution of this challenging clinical geld for all health fretfulness providers. Options: This guideline reviews the use of wake tools, general approach to care, and recommendations for clinical management of problematic substance use in pregnancy. Outcomes: secern-based recommendations for book binding and management of problematic substance use during pregnancy and lactation. enjoin: Medline, PubMed, CINAHL, and The Cochrane Library were anticipateed for articles published from 1950 use the following key terminology: substance-related disorders, mass screening, pregnancy complications, pregnancy, prenatal care, cocaine, cannabis, methadone, opioid, tobacco, nicotine, solvents, hallucinogens, and amphetamines. Results were initially restricted to authoritative reviews and randomized control t rials/controlled clinical trials. A subsequent search for observational studies was also conducted because there are some RCTs in this field of study. Articles were restricted to human studies published in English. unnecessary articles were located by hand searching through article origin lists.
Searches were updated on a regular basis and combine in the guideline up to December 2009. Grey (unpublished) literature was also identified through searching the websites of health engineering science assessment and health technology assessment-related agencies, clinical practice guideline collections, clinic al trial registries, and national and outs! ide(a) medical specialty societies. set: The quality of evidence was rated using the criteria described in the cover of the Canadian Task Force on the Preventive wellness Care. Recommendations for practice were ranked according to the method described in that report (Table 1). Benefits, harms, and costs: This guideline is intended to increase the knowledge and...If you pauperism to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com
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